Law & Policy - Latest Developments

7,500 companies face fines under CRC
Many companies are expected to miss the 30 September deadline to register for the carbon reduction commitment (CRC) energy efficiency scheme, Reuters reported on Tuesday 20 July. It said 40% of companies included under the scheme were unaware of their obligations and could face fines of £5,000 each.
For further information please click here: http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKTRE66J4ID20100720

Sustainable balance needed between cuts and growth, says Cable
On Tuesday 20 July business secretary Vince Cable published A Strategy for Sustainable Growth. The paper said striking the “right balance” between making savings to public spending and promoting sustainable growth was crucial. Cable said although £40bn-£50bn of investment is required much of it would need to come from the private sector.
For further information please click here: http://interactive.bis.gov.uk/comment/growth/files/2010/07/8782-BIS-Sustainable-Growth_WEB.pdf

Regulator issues summary of research with domestic customers on demand-side response
Ofgem published on Monday 19 July a summary of research into the views of domestic customers on demand-side response using the Consumer First Panel and an omnibus survey by Ipsos MORI. It found that while there was interest in measures to manage energy use, none received an overwhelming acceptance and some proved to be more unpopular. The research was used in the regulator’s discussion paper Demand-side Response published on Thursday 15 July.
For further information please click here: http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Cp/CF/Documents1/consumerfirstdemandsideresponce.pdf

Radical steps needed to tackle climate change, says Yeo
Energy and climate change select committee chair Tim Yeo has called for “radical steps” to tackle climate change and decarbonise the economy, the Telegraph reported on Monday 19 July. He called for increased efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from electricity generation and more emphasis on energy efficiency. Yeo added these measures would have the added benefit of improving UK energy security.
For further information please click here: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/7897287/Tim-Yeo-More-radical-steps-are-needed-to-tackle-climate-change.html

Cutting low-carbon funding risks budgets and the economy
On Monday 19 July the Committee on Climate Change published its Building a Low-carbon Economy: the UK’s Innovation Challenge report. It advised the government to protect funding for low-carbon technologies, which it said would not only reduce greenhouse gas emission but also provide a platform for economic growth. The Committee added cuts in current funding levels would increase the risk of missing carbon budgets but would also reduce opportunities for long-term green economic growth.
For further information please click here: http://www.theccc.org.uk/reports/low-carbon-innovation

Vast rewards for a greener UK, says Huhne
On Saturday 17 July energy and climate change secretary Chris Huhne wrote in the Telegraph on the potential for low-carbon energy. He wrote of a “huge” challenge but that an increase in low-carbon technology was needed to “transform the economy”. The UK should “seize its share of the green technology revolution” but for the short-term an increase in energy saving methods was needed.
For further information please click here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/ch_telegraph/ch_telegraph.aspx

Scotland continues to “take the lead”, says First Minister
The Scottish Government welcomed Scottish and Southern Energy’s agreement with Mitsubishi to co-operate on low-carbon energy developments on Friday 16 July. Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond said it was clear that Scotland was “taking a lead in the global journey to a low-carbon future” through engineering and innovation in the renewables sector.
For further information please click here: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/News/Releases/2010/07/16102109

DECC to cut £34mn from low-carbon technology programmes
On Friday 16 July DECC announced how it would save £34mn from expenditure on low-carbon technology. In addition to £3mn from the Low-carbon Buildings Programme, savings would include: £6.1mn from efficiency and under-spending within the department; £4.7 from cancelling final funding rounds of the Bio-Energy Capital Grants Scheme and the Bio-Energy Infrastructure Scheme; £3mn by reducing the scope of the Offshore Wind Capital Grants Scheme; and £2.9mn by reducing the scope of the Central Government Low Carbon Technology Programme.
For further information please click here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_84/pn10_84.aspx

Defra outlines departmental priorities
On Friday 16 July Defra published its Structural Reform Plan prioritising three areas: to support and develop British farming and encourage sustainable food production; help to enhance the environment and biodiversity to improve quality of life; and support a strong and sustainable green economy, which is resilient to climate change.
For further information please click here: http://www.defra.gov.uk/corporate/about/what/documents/defra-srp-100716.pdf

Committee publishes sustainability strategy and Annual Report and Accounts 2009-10
On Thursday 15 July the Committee on Climate Change presented to Parliament its Annual Report and Accounts for 2009-10. The report included a new sustainability strategy for the committee in addition to results from monitoring of emissions over the past year.
For further information please click here: http://downloads.theccc.org.uk.s3.amazonaws.com/Annual%20Report/CCC-AnnualReport-2010-web.pdf

Local authorities will play critical role in meeting renewables targets
On Wednesday 14 July DECC published a Scoping Study: Options for a Local Authority Renewable Energy National Indicator by AEA Technology, which said local authorities will play a crucial role in helping the UK meet its target of 15% energy from renewables by 2020. It said authorities will help achieve this by setting local plans and standards to encourage, or require, greater use of renewable energy in new developments and increasing the use of renewable energy in their own estates.

EU renewables increasing, says Eurostat
Energy from renewable sources has risen since 2006, EU statistical office Eurostat said on Tuesday 13 July. In 2008 renewables contributed 10.3% of final energy consumption in the EU-27, compared with 9.7% in 2007 and 8.8% in 2006 it said. The highest share of renewable energy in total consumption in 2008 was found in Sweden at 44.4% compared to UK levels of 2.2%.
For further information please click here: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/eurostat/home/

Huhne lifts ban on councils selling green electricity
On Wednesday 7 July DECC announced that it would overturn a ban on councils selling green electricity they generate back into the national grid. At the Local Government Association annual conference energy and climate change secretary Chris Huhne said the Local Government Act 1976, which only allows local councils to sell electricity associated with the production of heat, was “ridiculous”. He said the Act would be repealed by the end of the year to allow councils to sell all electricity generated from renewable sources.
For further information please click here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/LGASpeech/LGASpeech.aspx

Councils compare carbon footprints
On Wednesday 7 July DECC published the carbon footprints of all English councils to help identify where efficiency savings can be made. East Cambridgeshire was the lowest emitter with 574tCO2, while the highest emitter was Birmingham with 177,360tCO2. The data also showed that local authorities generated over 600,000kWh electricity from onsite wind or solar power and 33,800,000kWh from onsite biomass.
For further information please click here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/indicators/ni185/ni185.aspx

EU agrees stricter rules on industrial emissions
Clearer rules and cleaner air were key parts of Industrial Emissions Directive approved by the European Parliament on Wednesday 7 July. The new regulation updates and merges seven pieces of existing legislation, including the Large Combustion Plant Directive and Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control. MEPs agreed that member states can use “transitional national plans” to allow large combustion plants (including fossil fuel power stations) to continue operations until July 2020 to meet the rules. Some older plants may not have to meet the targets, as long as they close by the end of 2023 or 17,500 operating hours after 2016, whichever happens soonest.
For further information please click here: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/expert/infopress_page/064-77917-186-07-28-911-20100706IPR77916-05-07-2010-2010-false/default_en.htm

Defra publishes research on green claims
On Tuesday 6 July Defra issued findings of recent research on claims about the environmental performance of products and packaging. Environment minister Lord Henley said marketing and packaging played an important role in informing consumers of a product’s “green” credentials and it was vital that consumers are not misled. The research will be used to update the Green Claims Code, which helps businesses ensure their “green” statements are accurate.
For further information please click here: http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/business/scp/evidence/theme2/products0910.htm

Nuclear gets thumbs-up from businesses
New nuclear has gained the backing of UK business leaders, the Nuclear Industry Association (NIA) reported on Monday 5 July. It said nuclear was the only low-carbon baseload technology to win universal approval at a recent climate change taskforce meeting organised by the Times. The taskforce also discussed the potential for wind and solar power, but agreed that nuclear was the best option to combat climate change on both environmental and security of supply grounds.
For further information please click here: http://www.niauk.org/news/news-stories/uk-business-leaders-back-low-carbon-nuclear-1955-95.html

HM Revenue & Customs Brief on VAT: liability of non-compliance carbon credits and carbon offsetting services
HMRC has issued a brief covering the VAT treatment of supplies of carbon credits and services provided by carbon offset providers. For the purposes of the brief, ‘carbon offset providers’ offer advice and/or the facility to reduce an individual’s ‘carbon footprint’.
For further information please click here: http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/briefs/vat/brief2810.htm

DECC Renewable Action Plan claims UK’s 2020 targets are achievable
On Thursday 1 July DECC published its National Renewable Energy Action Plan for the UK when it was submitted to the European Commission. According to the Plan the UK can meet its 15% renewable energy target for 2020 with domestic action and financial support for technologies. It noted the need to radically increase use of renewable energy to provide a secure basis for future energy needs. It said exploiting renewable resources would make a “strong” contribution to energy needs, allowing the UK to be less reliant on other countries and improving energy security.
To view the report, please click here: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/renewables/transparency_platform/doc/
national_renewable_energy_action_plan_uk_en.pdf

Carbon-free power is “key challenge” to 2050
On Thursday 1 July the International Energy Agency (IEA) published its Energy Technology Perspectives 2010 report. It presented scenarios to 2050, which showed new technologies will play a crucial role in achieving global carbon reduction targets. It said early signs of an “energy technology revolution” were visible but more would need to be done to achieve long-term reductions.
To purchase the report click here: http://www.iea.org/W/bookshop/add.aspx?id=401

Committee on Climate Change 2nd Progress Report
The Committee on Climate Change has published its second report to Parliament, Meeting Carbon Budgets - ensuring a low-carbon recovery. The Committee concludes from the latest emissions data that although there has been a reduction in emissions, this is in large part due to the recession and other external factors. It calls for a 'step change' in Government policy and action in order for the UK to meet its targets. The report assesses Government's progress towards achieving emissions reductions in four key areas - power, buildings and industry, transport, and agriculture.
For further information and to view the report please click here: http://www.theccc.org.uk/reports/progress-reports/2nd-progress-report

Green Investment Bank Commission report published
The Government has published a report on how the green investment bank will operate and be funded. The report recommends that the current range of Government-funded organisations and initiatives that aim to support climate change objectives be rationalised to help provide the new bank with the resources and expertise it would need. This includes organisations such as the Carbon Trust and Energy Saving Trust could be scrapped to make “green” funding streams more efficient and raise funds for the bank.
To view the report, please click here: http://www.climatechangecapital.com/media/108890/unlocking%20investment%20to%20deliver% 20britain's%20low%20carbon%20future%20-%20green%20investment%20bank%20commission%20report%20-%20final%20-%20june%202010.pdf

IPC to be replaced by Major Infrastructure Planning Unit
Greg Clark, Decentralisation Minister, has confirmed the Infrastructure Planning Commission will be scrapped but major infrastructure will stay on fast-track as a new democratic, fast track system for decision making on major infrastructure projects will support the UK's return to economic growth.
For more information please click here: http://www.communities.gov.uk/newsstories/newsroom/1626268

Scotland reports on climate change progress
On Wednesday 30 June the Scottish Government published its annual report of measures related to climate change mitigation and adaptation. It noted a reduction in emissions caused by an overall reduction in demand for electricity, together with lower fossil fuel consumption by businesses and households as a result of the recession. And said there had been “significant developments” in renewables.
For further information please click here: http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2010/06/29093219/0

Crown Estate invites Inner Sound tenders
The Crown Estate announced on Tuesday 29 June that it had invited four companies to tender for a tidal energy project at the Inner Sound, off the coast of northern Scotland, following the withdrawal of the preferred bidder back in March. Subject to a bidder being successful, the Crown Estate said it planned to award a lease agreement in the autumn.
For further information please click here: http://www.thecrownestate.co.uk/newscontent/92-inner-sound-tidal-project-tender.htm

Energy Minister gives go-ahead to new North Sea development
Energy minister Charles Hendry approved the development of Apache’s Bacchus oil and gas field on Monday 28 June. Hendry also announced record levels of interest in new North Sea developments in the latest licensing round. He said the North Sea would remain a “hub for investment” and would continue to be central in securing UK energy supplies.
DECC press release:
For further information please click here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/PN10_072b/PN10_072b.aspx

Organisations in danger of missing CRC deadline, says RWE Npower
RWE Npower issued a warning to businesses and the public sector on Monday 28 June that they risk financial and reputational penalties for failing to meet the Carbon Reduction Commitment (CRC) Energy Efficiency Scheme registration deadline of 30 June. It said fewer than 10% of organisations included in the scheme had registered to participate.
http://www.npowermediacentre.com/Press-Releases/Organisations-in-danger-of-missing-CRC-deadlines-says-npower-dfe.aspx

Unlocking investment to deliver Britain's low carbon future
A report published on 29 June 2010 by the Green Investment Bank Commission, a fully independent group convened by the Chancellor of the Exchequer to advise Government, highlights the urgent need for a new public financial institution to unlock the investment needed for Britain to deliver a timely transition to a low carbon economy.
Please click here to view the report: http://www.climatechangecapital.com/media/108890/unlocking%20investment%20to%20deliver%20britain' %20low%20carbon%20future%20-%20green%20investment%20bank%20commission%20report%20-%20final%20-%20june%202010.pdf

Low-Carbon Domestic Refurbishment - guidelines published
A guide has been publised by The Construction Products Association to provide developers with information on how to carry-out low-carbon and energy-efficient refurbishments of existing domestic properties. It examines different elements associated with refurbishment projects including roofs, water, and ventialation. They have also published technical information comparing the performance and effectiveness of different options.
Please click here for more information: http://www.constructionproducts.org.uk/publications/page.aspx?Id=511

IPC to be scrapped
The Infrastructure Planning Commission (IPC) is to be scrapped by the Con-Lib coalition government. The quango will be abolished by the government in 2011 and absorbed into a new Major Infrastructure Unit, which will be integrated with central government. Developers have been reassured that the existing process would continue in the meantime and applications will not be delayed due to the anticipated changes.
Please click here for more information: http://www.waterbriefing.org/con-lib-coalition-to-scrap-infrastructure-planning-commission-and-reform-water-ind.html

Worlds first mass-produced electric car to be manufactured in UK
According to an article in The Times the Nissan Leaf will be built in Britain and is the world’s first mass-produced, purpose-built electric car. The new Nissan Leaf goes on sale in the UK early next year, and should give the electric car market the jolt it needs. Nissan claims its new hatchback will be affordable and practical for families.
Please click here for more information: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/driving/news/article7105769.ece

Power stations “should have carbon capture”
The Committee on Climate Change has advised the Government to fit all new coal-fired power stations with Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) capabilities. In a letter to Chris Huhne (Energy and Climate Change Secretary), the committee called for long-term incentives to develop CCS, an extension of the CCS competition to include gas demonstration projects, and an extension of the proposed Emissions Performance Standard to ensure gas-fired generation built after 2020 is CCS fitted.
Please click here for more information: http://www.theccc.org.uk/news

University studies zero-carbon buildings
On 17 June Manchester University announced that it had joined with EU research institutions to develop net zero-energy buildings. It said the project aimed to achieve zero-carbon energy through based on heat pumps, while ensuring that both comfort and quality of buildings were not lost. The project is expected to complete in July 2010.
Please click here for more information: http://www.manchester.ac.uk/aboutus/news/display/?id=5867

Climate negotiations begin
A new round of climate negotiations designed to resolve issues raised in the Copenhagen climate change conference began on Monday 31 May in Bonn, Germany. At the official opening of the talks current UN climate change secretary Yvo de Boer said it was time to act or “face the worst”. Government delegates will now begin discussing a new negotiating text, with talks lasting until 11 June.
Please click here for more information: http://unfccc.int/press/items/2794.php

Cut energy subsidies to save $550bn, says IEA
The 37 largest developing countries spend $557bn a year on energy subsidies according to a study by the International Energy Agency (IEA), the FT reported on Sunday 6 June. The comprehensive study concluded that phasing-out subsidies for oil, natural gas and coal in the medium-term could reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions. IEA chief economist Fatih Birol said removing subsidies could change the energy game “quickly and substantially”.
Please click here for more information: http://www.iea.org/index_info.asp?id=1406

BSI launches carbon-neutral standard
On Tuesday 2 June the British Standards Institution (BSI) released a new specification designed to help businesses reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve “carbon-neutral” status. PAS 2060 aimed to allow businesses to meet their environmental and sustainability objectives while reassuring consumers that a company’s carbon-neutral claims are correct. It said the standard would improve transparency and promote competition between companies.
Please click here for more information: http://www.bsigroup.com/en/About-BSI/News-Room/BSI-News-Content/Disciplines/Sustainability/Demonstrate-your-carbon-neutrality-status-with-confidence/

Queen’s Speech – Energy Security and Green Economy Bill
Legislation will be introduced to improve energy efficiency in homes and businesses, to promote low carbon energy production and to secure energy supplies. This Bill would deliver a national programme of energy efficiency measures to homes and businesses. It may also introduce powers to regulate the emissions from coal-fired power stations, reform energy markets to deliver security of supply and ensure fair competition, and put in place a framework to guide the development of a smart grid that will revolutionise the management of supply and demand for electricity. The Government may also legislate to set up a Green Investment Bank. The majority of measures likely to be included in this Bill would extend to England, Wales and Scotland. Some of the measures may have devolved aspects, depending on the final detail.
Please click here for more information: http://www.number10.gov.uk/queens-speech/2010/05/queens-speech-energy-security-and-green-economy-bill-50650

The future of Kyoto “needs to be debated”, says de Boer
At an international meeting of environment ministers held on 3 May UN climate secretary Yvo de Boer said all countries needed to decide on the future of the Kyoto Protocol, ENDS Europe reported on Tuesday 4 May. De Boer said countries should engage in an “objective” debate on the issue and environment ministers have responsibilities to make real progress in international climate change talks. Please click here for more information: http://www.endseurope.com/23862

30% emissions reduction target would cost € 33bn, says EC
Upgrading the EU 2020 carbon reduction target to 30% would cost around € 33bn, ENDS Europe reported on Monday 3 May. According to a draft European Commission (EC) policy paper, a 30% emissions reduction target would bring the cost of reaching climate objectives to € 81bn. But the paper said moving to a 30% reduction target now would avoid even greater emissions reductions after 2030, in order to meet 2050 objectives. Please click here for more information:
http://www.endseurope.com/23859?referrer=bulletin&DCMP=EMC-ENDS-EUROPE-DAILY

Wales joins EU project for renewable energy
The Welsh Assembly Government announced on Thursday 29 April that it would be working with regional governments throughout the EU to support the transition to a low-carbon economy under the RENREN project. The RENREN project, launched the previous day, will investigate how regional governments can accelerate the deployment of renewables. Please click here for more information:
http://wales.gov.uk/news/latest/100429renren/;jsessionid=qH2PLhsKcLpnZ1MTLW2GJNpyH9bHdnfNQ
W5tRbpM9MHzlBH3qNZG!461668963?lang=en

Questions raised on CCS potential
A research paper from US universities has questioned the viability of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies. The Guardian reported on Sunday 25 April that the authors claimed emissions outputs from coal-fired power stations would require a reservoir the size of a US state, much larger than current assumptions. The newspaper noted that the British Geological Survey will examine the findings of the study and present a peer-reviewed analysis shortly. Please click here for more information:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2010/apr/25/research-viabilty-carbon-capture-storage

UK wind has “come of age”
The Independent reported on Friday 23 April that the UK had become a world leader in wind power as two new wind farms started generating. Now the Robin Rigg wind farm, operated by E.ON UK, and Gunfleet Sands, operated by DONG Energy, have started operation the UK has reached 1GW of installed wind capacity. Renewable UK chief executive Maria McCaffery said: “The UK offshore wind industry has come of age.” Please click here for more information:
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/
britain-reaches-milestone-for-renewable-energy-1952990.html

Low-carbon heating needs “joined-up” approach, says E.ON UK
E.ON UK has said community and district heating systems need a “joined-up” approach to make them viable, the Guardian reported on Thursday 22 April. An E.ON UK spokesperson said that local government should pledge to purchase heat from the systems for use in local authority buildings. This measure, in combination with other large public organisations such as schools and hospitals using the systems, would make the scheme economically viable. Please click here for more information:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/sustainable-business/eon-green-building-council-district-heating

Biofuel emissions “four times higher than conventional fuel”
According to a report for the European Commission the use of biofuels could lead to four times more CO2 being emitted than equivalent fossil fuels, the Telegraph reported on Thursday 22 April. It said that biodiesel from rapeseed had indirect emissions of 150kg CO2/GJ, with biodiesel from sugar beet at 100kg CO2/GJ, both higher than conventional diesel. The report said that the difference was a result of “indirect emissions” from land use change. Please click here for more information:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/environment/climatechange/7614934/Biofuels-cause-four-times-more-carbon-emissions.html

“Europe should share power”, says European Climate Foundation
EU renewable energy should be generated and distributed on a continental scale to make significant reductions in carbon emissions, according to a report released on Tuesday 13 April by the European Climate Foundation. The Roadmap 2050: A Practical Guide to a Prosperous, Low-carbon Europe demonstrated how achieving an 80% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions was possible. Click here for more information:
http://www.europeanclimate.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=73&Itemid=44

Project to streamline small wind turbine certification begins
The New and Renewable Energy Centre (Narec) announced on Monday 12 April that, in collaboration with engineering research company TUV NEL, it would work with small wind turbine manufacturers for Micro-generation Certification Scheme testing and certification. The project aimed to streamline the certification process for small wind turbines. Click here for more information: http://www.narec.co.uk/media/news/n/small_wind_mcs_scheme_announced__call_for_participants/

Energy Bill receives Royal Assent
On Thursday 8 April, the Energy Bill received Royal Assent, becoming the Energy Act 2010. The Act makes provision for

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) - introducing a new financial support mechanism which will bring forward up to four commercial-scale demonstration projects on coal-fired power stations and support the retrofit of additional CCS capacity should it be needed.
Mandatory social price support - increasing spending by energy companies on social support (from £150 million in 2010-11 to £300 million by 2013-14). The details of the scheme, such as the exact nature of the benefit and the eligibility criteria to be applied, will be set out in secondary legislation after a consultation in Summer 2010.
Clarifying Ofgem's remit - making it clear that Ofgem must:
1. include the reduction of carbon emissions and the delivery of secure energy supplies in their assessment of the interests of consumers; and
2. be proactive in protecting consumer interests as well as considering whether there are alternative or additional measures that might better protect consumer interests before taking action. This should ensure that, in addition to the promotion of competition, Ofgem also considers more direct measures to protect the consumer interest.
Tackling market power exploitation - giving Ofgem powers to tackle market exploitation where electricity generators take advantage of constrained capacity in the electricity transmission system, increasing costs to customers. This would be achieved by the introduction of a Market Power Licence Condition.

Other measures include:

Requiring the Government to prepare regular reports on the progress made on the decarbonisation of electricity generation in Britain and the development and use of CCS.
Extending the time limit from 12 months to 5 years within which Ofgem can impose financial penalties on energy suppliers for breaches of licence conditions.
Allowing the Government to set the period within which energy companies must inform customers of changes to their gas and electricity tariffs (previously set at 65 working days).
The Act repeals the sections of the Electricity Act 1989 and Gas Act 1986 that currently allow the Government to adjust energy charges in the gas and electricity markets. It replaces them with new provisions setting out new powers derived from the pre-existing powers (which have never been used) but amended to enable the Government to deal with situations where energy suppliers treat customers less favourably according to the type of energy supplied. These will be ‘reserve’ powers that will only be used by the Government should there be a need to do so. These powers will be available 2 months from the date of Royal Assent.

For more information, see the DECC press release here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_058/pn10_058.aspx

The full text of the Act can be accessed here: http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2010/ukpga_20100027_en_1

FITs scheme goes live
The Feed-in Tariff (FIT) scheme went live on Thursday 1 April. All participating installations will receive a guaranteed payment for electricity generated, as well as a separate payment for the electricity exported to the grid. The scheme is open to eligible photovoltaic, wind, hydro and anaerobic digestion units ranging up to 5MW. The previous day Ofgem published modifications to the standard conditions of electricity supply licences needed to bring FITs into effect.

More information on FITs can be found here: http://www.martineau-uk.com/publication_event/updates/Energy-Bulletin-February-2010-the-feed-in-tariffs.pdf

CRC scheme launches
The Government’s Carbon Reduction Commitment (CRC) energy efficiency scheme was launched on Thursday 1 April. Qualifying businesses must register for the scheme by September and will be ranked in a league according to energy saved or spent. Emissions costs levied from participants would then be reallocated according to relative performance.

More information on the scheme can be found under our Publications section here: http://www.climatechange-forum.co.uk/pr.htm

Government says RO banding should stay unchanged
On Wednesday 31 March DECC published the Government’s response to the Renewables Obligation (RO) band for co-firing of biomass with combined heat and power (CHP) consultation. In the response it was decided that banding for co-firing of biomass with CHP should remain at 1Roc/MWh and that banding for co-firing of energy crops with CHP should remain at 1.5Rocs/MWh.

The response can be found here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/consultations/early_review/early_review.aspx

European Commission to publish energy road-map by 2015
Before launching the EU sustainable energy week 2010, EU energy commissioner Günther Oettinger announced that a market design project for an energy road-map has been initiated by the European Commission, set to be finalised by 2015. The commissioner confirmed an EU single power market was “within reach”.

The press release can be accessed here: http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=SPEECH
/10/102&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en

2010 Budget announced
As part of the 2010 Budget on Wednesday 24 March Chancellor Alistair Darling announced: £2bn to set up a new Green Investment Bank; a commitment to reform the electricity market; financial support for SMEs to commercialise low-carbon technologies; £60mn for the development of port sites to support the offshore wind industry; and a commitment to reduce government estate carbon emissions by 30% by 2020.

Further details can be found here: http://nds.coi.gov.uk/imagelibrary/detail.aspx?MediaDetailsID=1711&ClientID=-1

Progress on new nuclear, says DECC
On Thursday 25 March DECC announced progress towards the development of new nuclear in the UK with the publication of draft legislation allowing the creation of a new body to improve the regulation of the civil nuclear energy. Energy minister Lord Hunt said: “We are laying the groundwork for a new independent body that is focused on and dedicated to ensuring the safe operation of new nuclear in the UK.”

More information can be found here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_048/pn10_048.aspx

DECC publishes energy statistics
On Thursday 25 March DECC published its Energy Trends and Quarterly Energy Prices reports and UK greenhouse gas emissions statistics. The reports concluded that total energy consumption dropped 5.5% from 2008 to 2009; total energy production had fallen 6% in the same period; and provisional 2009 carbon emissions were 8.6% lower year-on-year.

More information can be found here: http://decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/prices/prices.aspx, http://decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/prices/prices.aspx and http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/climate_change/gg_emissions/
uk_emissions/2009_prov/2009_prov.aspx

100% renewable power can be achieved – PWC
A report published by PricewaterhouseCoopers has concluded that 100% of our energy needs could be met by renewable power by 2050. 100% Renewable Energy: A Roadmap to 2050 for Europe and Africa highlights the need for a cross-national power station and super-grid to achieve this target.

The report can be accessed here: http://www.pwc.co.uk/pdf/100_percent_renewable_electricity.pdf

DECC launches CCS industrial strategy
On Wednesday 17 March DECC published its carbon capture and storage (CCS) industrial strategy, which intended to promote debate on delivering CCS through the demonstration phase onto wider deployment. Energy and climate change secretary Ed Miliband said: “CCS presents a massive industrial growth opportunity for the UK. We have a strong, established and skilled workforce in precisely the sectors needed to get CCS deployed at scale. And we have some of the best potential sites in all of Europe for CO2 storage under the North Sea.”

DECC's strategy can be found here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/what_we_do/uk_supply/energy_mix/ccs/occs/occs.aspx

Boost to marine energy as Marine Energy Action Plan launched
Energy Minister, Lord Hunt of Kings Heath launched the Marine Energy Action Plan on Monday 15th March, at Stangford Lough, Northern Ireland. Highlighting the sector’s potential to provide enough power for 15 million homes and to reduce CO2 emissions by 70 million tonnes, the document sets out the Government’s vision for the UK as a world-leading marine energy hub.

The document can be accessed here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_042/pn10_042.aspx

Wave and tidal leasing round winners announced…
On Tuesday 16 March the Crown Estate announced the winners of the first commercial wave and tidal leasing round, for 10 sites in the Pentland Firth and around Orkney. Winners included: Scottish Power renewables, E.ON, Scottish and Southern Energy Renewables and Pelamis. Crown Estate chief executive Roger Bright said: “The 1.2GW of marine renewable generation capacity […] shows the world that marine energy can produce significant electrical power and can offer a real alternative to conventional power production.”

For more information, please click here: http://www.thecrownestate.co.uk/latest_news_links.htm

Amendments to building regulations to aid the UK in meeting carbon targets
On Friday 12 March housing and planning minister John Healey announced changes to UK building regulations to help meet carbon reduction commitments. Healey said: “The higher green standards we’re bringing in this year will cut emissions and play a crucial part in achieving our zero carbon policies”. He added that the amendment would make homes and businesses cheaper to heat and run. Please click here for more information: http://www.communities.gov.uk/news/corporate/1503247

EU set to meet renewables targets
According to a summary of national forecasts published on Thursday 11 March by the European Commission (EC), the EU is on course to exceed its target to generate 20% of its energy from renewables by 2020 by 0.3%. It noted that, if demand was reduced, the UK could also meet its target. Energy commissioner Gunther Oettinger said that the forecasts represented an “important milestone” towards EU goals. Please click here for more information: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/renewables/transparency_platform/forecast_documents_en.htm

Low-carbon and environmental goods and services are worth £3.2tn
On Thursday 11 March BIS published a report estimating the scale of the green economy. The report––Low Carbon and Environmental Goods and Services: An Industry Analysis––concluded that the sector was worth £3.2tn in 2008-09, a £150bn increase from the previous year’s figures. The report also noted that the low-carbon and environmental good sector was forecast to grow 4% per year over the next five years. Please click here for more information: http://www.bis.gov.uk/files/file50254.pdf

Progress in international climate policy
China and India have formally endorsed the Copenhagen Accord the Guardian reported on Tuesday 9 March. The Accord looked to limit global warming to 2°C and provide $100mn of funding to developing countries for mitigation projects. Please click here for more information: http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2010/mar/09/china-india-copenhagen-accord

SEA plans announced for marine and tidal energy…
On Thursday 4 March DECC announced plans for a full Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) for wave and tidal energy. Energy minister David Kidney said that the SEA would: “help us identify opportunities for new development, whilst taking into account any possible impacts on the marine environment.” Please click here for more information: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_039/pn10_039.aspx

DECC launches home energy management strategy…
On Tuesday 2 March energy and climate change secretary Ed Miliband, communities secretary John Denham and housing and planning minister John Healey launched the Government’s Warm homes, greener homes: A strategy for household energy management 2010 strategy. It set out plans for meeting a 29% reduction in carbon emissions from the household sector with targets for “eco-upgrades” to homes, which would include cavity wall and loft installation, smart metering and increased efficiency. Please click here for more information: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/what_we_do/consumers/saving_energy/hem/hem.aspx

IPC goes live
On Monday 1 March housing and planning minister John Healey gave the green light for the Infrastructure Planning Commission (IPC) to start receiving applications for energy projects. Healey said: “The IPC will be a faster and fairer system” and would aid Britain by “providing a new generation of green infrastructure”. Please click here for more information: http://infrastructure.independent.gov.uk/?page_id=33

Government report identifies long-term climate challenges for infrastructure
On Monday 1 March Defra released a report on identifying the long-term impacts of climate change on infrastructure. The report––Adapting energy, transport and water infrastructure to the long-term impacts of climate change––concluded that key issues arising from climate change that could affect the energy industry involved severe weather events, and reduced capacity/ efficiency of current infrastructure due to increased temperatures. Please click here for more information: http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/climate/documents/infrastructure-full-report.pdf

Regional strategies should integrate climate change actions: report
On Tuesday 23 February BIS published its policy framework for preparing regional strategies under the Economic Development and Construction Act. The framework––Policy statement on regional strategies–– highlighted the need for identification of areas with environmental inequalities. It added that regional authorities should ensure that regional strategies included proactive and innovative actions on energy and climate change. Please click here for more information: http://www.bis.gov.uk/assets/biscore/corporate/docs/p/policy-statement-on-regional-strategies.pdf

WRI comparison on Copenhagen reduction pledges
On Friday 5 February the World Resources Institute (WRI) published a report which compared emissions reduction pledges submitted under the Copenhagen Accord. The report recommended that developed countries should implement emissions cuts in line with the higher range of the pledges submitted. The report can be found here: http://www.wri.org/publication/comparability-of-annexi-emission-reduction-pledges

Climate scepticism has risen: poll
Results from a BBC poll published on Sunday 7 February showed there has been in rise in public scepticism over the existence of global warming. The percentage of respondents that thought climate change was a reality had fallen from 83% in November 2009 to 75% in February 2010. The article can be found here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8500443.stm

The Green Energy (Definition and Promotion) Act 2009 received royal assent on 12 November 2009 and came into force on 12 January 2010. Amongst other requirements, the Act requires the Secretary of State to prepare and publish a strategy for the promotion of microgeneration in England and to amend the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 in relation to England to provide for the grant of planning permission for specified classes of equipment for microgeneration on, or within the curtilage of, a dwelling house. A copy of the Act can be found here: http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2009/ukpga_20090019_en_1

Climate change “may not be occurring”, says scientists
Scientific research—including work by British scientists—has put doubt over claims by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change that greenhouse gases had caused the world’s temperatures to increase, the Times reported on Sunday 14 February. University of Alabama professor of atmospheric science John Christy said: “The temperature records can not be relied on as indicators of global change”. Click here for details: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article7026317.ece

EU on track to meet 2020 renewable energy targets, says EWEA
A report released by the European Wind Energy Association (EWEA) on Tuesday 16 February confirmed predictions that EU member states are “on track” to meet 2020 renewable energy targets. The report––Pure power: Wind energy targets for 2020 and 2030––concluded that 13 member states were meeting the target, with eight expecting to exceed it. The report added most of the EU’s renewable energy would be produced from onshore wind farms by 2020, but large-scale exploitation of offshore wind power, along with improved infrastructure and electricity grids, was needed. Click here for the EWEA report: http://www.ewea.org/index.php?id=60&no_cache=1&tx_ttnews[tt_news]
=1799&tx_ttnews[backPid]=1&cHash=f212468e50

19 February 2010: The latest draft of the Allocation Regulations in relation to the CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme are now available and can be found on DECC's CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme: Policy background web page.

PM announces £8mn of funding for offshore wind…
Prime Minister Gordon Brown announced on Thursday 18 February that DECC had launched a further £8mn of funding for the offshore wind sector. Energy and climate change secretary Ed Miliband said: “Government support can help make the difference between Britain leading in the new offshore wind industry or simply being a follower.” The press release is available here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/pn10_031/pn10_031.aspx

New label launched for certified green electricity
Ofgem has launched a new certification scheme to label green electricity tariffs which have been certified as having genuine environmental benefits. Please click here for details: http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Pages/MoreInformation.aspx?file=
GREEN%20SUPPLY%20FEB08CL%20(2).pdf&refer=Media/PressRel

Key emitters confirm 2020 targets
Countries accounting for more than two thirds of global emissions have submitted emissions targets to the UN, the BBC reported on Monday 1 February, as part of the measures agreed at December’s climate change summit at Copenhagen. The EU set a target of 20% below 1990 levels compared to the US at 17% below 2005 levels. The full story can be found here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8489985.stm

The Government’s response to the Feed-in Tariff (FIT) section of the summer 2009 consultation on Renewable Electricity Financial Incentives (REFI) has been released and is available here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/consultations/elec_financial/elec_financial.aspx. We have also produced a bulletin which can be found here.

Miliband comments on EU emissions reduction commitments
The EU re-confirmed its support on Thursday 28 January for the Copenhagen Accord on climate change to commit efforts for a 20% reduction in emissions on 1990 levels with a conditional offer of 30% if other major emitters followed suit. Energy and climate change secretary Ed Miliband said: “The Copenhagen Accord was an important step forward but we now need to redouble efforts to secure the legally binding treaty, and complete the unfinished business of Copenhagen.” Find out more here: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/cop15eusub/cop15eusub.aspx

Mandelson launches funds for ‘environmental innovation’
On Tuesday 26 January business secretary Peter Mandelson launched the Hermes Environmental Innovation Fund, which to-date has raised £125mn and will continue to seek funds. The Hermes Fund––which represented the first of two initiatives under the wider UK Innovation Investment Fund––will be used to invest in low carbon and clean technologies. David Kidney said: “The new fund will help the UK build on existing strengths in the sector and enable British companies to demonstrate and commercialise these technologies”. Please click here for more information: http://nds.coi.gov.uk/clientmicrosite/Content/Detail.aspx?
ClientId=431&NewsAreaId=2&ReleaseID=410596&SubjectId=36

21 January -DECC issues guidance on energy use and GHG emissions to aid government decision making
On Thursday 21 January DECC published its Valuation of energy use and greenhouse gas emissions for appraisal and evaluation; a guidance sheet for energy use and Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions when working on policies, programmes and projects. It suggested that it was vital to ensure that full account of changes in energy use and GHG emissions was built into decision making. It also outlined reporting requirements for compliance with carbon budgets. The publication can be found here ( http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/analysts_group/analysts_group.aspx )

21 January - Deadline for signing climate deal is ‘flexible’, says UN
The UN Climate Change Convention has said nations that plan to sign up to the ‘Copenhagen Accord’ would not have to do so by the deadline of 31 January, the BBC reported on Thursday 21 January. Climate change convention executive secretary Yvo de Boer said the end of January deadline was “soft”. The story is available here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8471593.stm

EEA publishes its annual plan
On Thursday 21 January the European Environment Agency (EEA) published its Annual management plan 2010. The plan mainly focused on climate change adaptation, biodiversity and the “green economy”. It also outlined draft expenditure and financial budgets for 2010. The plan can be found here: http://www.eea.europa.eu/about-us/documents/administrativedocuments/eea-annual-management-plan-2010

Renewable energy forecast documents published
On Monday 18 January EU member states renewable energy forecast documents were published on the European Commission transparency platform as required by the renewable energy directive. The requirement focuses on surpluses and possible transfers between members states above “indicative trajectories” included in the directive. The UK document has yet to be added.

18 January 2010 - Press Release - UK Government to continue offsetting its emissions through new contract
On Monday 18 January 2010, the Government is launching the second phase of its Carbon Offsetting Facility (GCOF II) which will offset emissions resulting from Government air travel and potentially other emissions created by public sector organisations. It will cover emissions generated in the period April 2009 to March 2012. There is the possibility of extending it to March 2013. The full press release is available here (http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/PN_GCOF/PN_GCOF.aspx)

14 January 2010 - Press Release - Miliband: UK Won't Let Up On Climate Fight
The recession will not deflect the Government’s efforts to cut carbon emissions and move to a low carbon economy, Energy and Climate Change Minister Ed Miliband said today.

Speaking as the Government formally responded to the Committee on Climate Change’s first annual report on carbon budgets under the Climate Change Act, Mr Miliband said Britain stood to gain not only from a green jobs revolution, but from measures to help people cut the amount of energy they use.

The full press release can be found here (http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/news/PN10_005/PN10_005.aspx)

January 2010 - A number of new CRC documents are now available (please click on the headings below to be re-directed):

Draft CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme Order 2010
On the 19th January, the draft CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme Order 2010 was laid in the UK and Scottish Parliaments and in the National Assembly for Wales and Northern Ireland Assembly. It is subject to the approval of all four Administrations before it comes into force from April 2010.

Revised CRC User Guide now available
This Guide:
• Provides a concise summary of all aspects of the CRC
• Reflects the changes implemented in the Government Response to the Consultation on the draft order to implement the CRC
• Reflects the legal detail of the final Draft Order to implement the CRC, which was laid in the four Parliaments/Assemblies on 19th January.

New CRC Short Guidance Notes
A number of new guidance notes are now available from the Environment Agency’s website. These Notes cover:
• Preparing and submitting a Footprint Report
• Using estimation when reporting energy supplies in CRC
• Submitting an Annual Report

CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme Order: Table of Conversion Factors: Version 1
As part of the CRC, Participants (not Information Declarers) will be obliged to measure the emissions from energy supplies for which they are responsible according to the relevant conversion factors. These relevant conversion factors are specified in new documents now available on the four Administrations' websites. These amounts will be converted by the Registry into tonnes of carbon dioxide by the application of standard emissions factors.

Addendum to the Government Response now available.
This addendum reflects some minor policy changes to the CRC Order since its publication in October 2009.

January 2010: EAC - Third Report on Carbon Budgets
On 11 January, the Environmental Audit Committee published its third report reviewing carbon budgets.

The report can be read here.

January 2010: Boiler Scrappage Scheme
On 5 January, Gordon Brown and Ed Miliband announced the introduction of a national Boiler Scrappage Scheme to upgrade household heating systems to cut carbon, save money on fuel bills and sustain work for the heating industry.

More information about the scheme can be found here.

December 2009: Fusion - Cumbria's official regeneration magazine
A tour hosted by Invest in Cumbria for French company MPH Groupe at the end of November, barely a week after the county suffered widespread flooding, illustrates how the Cumbria's inward investment programme is still forging ahead despite the recent deluge.

That's according to law firm Martineau, which has produced a post-flood report on Cumbria, including an account of MPH's search for local companies to partner in bids on oil, gas, nuclear and defence contracts in the UK.

The report also covers the provisional approval of three sites in Cumbria for new nuclear power facilties, and summarises a series of recent Government National Policy Statements. http://www.fusioncumbria.com/news.html?id=359

December 2009: Copenhagen Accord
On 19 December, DECC published a press release "Copenhagen accord to kick start immediate global climate action". The press release can be found on the DECC webpage.

December 2009: Energy Efficiency Package
On 7 December the European Parliament announced the EU’s Climate Package. The aim of the package is to ensure that the EU will achieve its ambitious objectives of cutting greenhouse-gas emissions and boosting renewables (20% energy saving, 20% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and 20% share of renewables in overall EU energy consumption by 2020).

The objective of The Energy Efficiency Package is to mobilise EU policy makers and market actors to make buildings, appliances, means of transport and energy systems more energy efficient in order to achieve the ambitious energy targets set for 2020.

Information can be found here.

December 2009: Smart Metering
The Government’s response to the consultation on Smart Metering for electricity and gas was published on 2 December 2009. The response sets out the Government’s conclusions and decisions following the consultation, in particular its conclusions on:

delivery model for domestic smart meters (Section 2)
high-level smart functionality requirements for domestic electricity and gas meters (Section 3)
provision of a real-time display and information with a smart meter (Section 3)
approach on smart functionality requirements for non-domestic meters (Section 4)
implementation programme (Section 6).

The response document can be found at DECC

December 2009 - Biomethane into the Gas Network: A Guide for Producers
On the 29 December 2009, the DECC published guidance on injecting renewable gas into the grid.

The guidance can be found here. (http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/what_we_do/uk_supply
/markets/gas_markets/nonconvention/nonconvention.aspx)